\(\Leftrightarrow C=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x+3}{x+1}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)+2}{\left(x+1\right)}\)

Để \(C\in Z\Leftrightarrow2⋮ \left(x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\inƯ\left(2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\in\left(\pm1;\pm2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left(-2;0;1;-3\right)\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\) )

        \(=\left(\frac{x+1+2\left(1-x\right)-5+x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)

         \(=\left(\frac{x+1+2-2x-5+x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)

           \(=\left(\frac{-2}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)

            \(=\frac{2}{x^2-1}.\frac{x^2-1}{1-2x}=\frac{2}{1-2x}\)

b) Để x nhận giá trị nguyên <=> 2 chia hết cho 1 - 2x

                                         <=> 1-2x thuộc Ư(2) = {1;2;-1;-2}

Nếu 1-2x = 1 thì 2x = 0 => x= 0

Nếu 1-2x = 2 thì 2x = -1 => x = -1/2

Nếu 1-2x = -1 thì 2x = 2 => x =1

Nếu 1-2x = -2 thì 2x = 3 => x = 3/2

Vậy ....

Ta có \(A=[\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\left(\frac{1}{x}+1\right)+\frac{1}{x^2+2x+1}\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+1\right)]:\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left[\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}.\frac{x+1}{x}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}.\frac{x^2+1}{x^2}\right].\frac{x^3}{x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left[\frac{2x+x^2+1}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\right].\frac{x^3}{x+1}=\frac{x}{x+1}\)

Để \(A=\frac{x}{x+1}< 1\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}>0\Leftrightarrow x>-1\)

Để \(A=1-\frac{1}{x+1}\text{ nguyên thì }\frac{1}{x+1}\text{ nguyên hay }x\in\left\{-2,0\right\} \)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1;0;1.\)Ta có:

 \(A=\left[\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\left(\frac{1}{x}+1\right)+\frac{1}{x^2+2x+1}\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+1\right)\right]:\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)

    \(=\left[\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\cdot\frac{x+1}{x}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\cdot\frac{x^2+1}{x^2}\right]\cdot\frac{x^3}{x-1}\)

    \(=\left[\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{x^2+1}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\right]\cdot\frac{x^3}{x-1}\)

    \(=\left[\frac{2x}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{x^2+1}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\right]\cdot\frac{x^3}{x-1}\)

    \(=\frac{2x+x^2+1}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\cdot\frac{x^3}{x-1}\)

    \(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot x}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x}{x-1}.\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{x}{x-1}\)với \(x\ne-1;0;1.\)

b) A < 1 \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x-1}< 1\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x-1}-1< 0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x-1}< 0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\)(do 1 > 0)\(\Leftrightarrow x< 1.\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, A < 1 khi \(x< 1\)và \(x\ne-1;0.\)

c) \(A\inℤ\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x-1}\inℤ.\)Mà \(x\inℤ\)\(\Rightarrow x⋮\left(x-1\right)\Rightarrow\left(x-1+1\right)⋮\left(x-1\right)\Rightarrow1⋮\left(x-1\right)\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{1;-1\right\}.\)Ta lập bảng sau:

Vậy để A nguyên thì x = 2.

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm3\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{2x}{x-3}-\frac{x+1}{x+3}+\frac{x^2+1}{9-x^2}\right):\left(1-\frac{x-1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{-2x\left(3+x\right)}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(3-x\right)}+\frac{x^2+1}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+3}{x+3}-\frac{x-1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{-2x^2-6x+x^2-2x-3+x^2+1}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+3-x+1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{-8x-2}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right):\left(\frac{4}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{-2\left(4x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)4}\)

\(A=\frac{-\left(4x+1\right)}{2\left(3-x\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{4x+1}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

b) \(\left|x-5\right|=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=2\\x-5=-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)

Mà ĐKXĐ x khác 3 => ta xét x = 7

\(A=\frac{4\cdot7+1}{2\cdot\left(7-3\right)}=\frac{29}{8}\)

c) Để A nguyên thì 4x + 1 ⋮ 2x - 3

<=> 4x - 6 + 7 ⋮ 2x - 3

<=> 2 ( 2x - 3 ) + 7 ⋮ 2x - 3

Mà 2 ( 2x - 3 ) ⋮ ( 2x - 3 ) => 7 ⋮ 2x - 3

=> 2x - 3 thuộc Ư(7) = { 1; -1; 7; -7 }

=> x thuộc { 2; 1; 5; -2 }

Vậy .....

a)   ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm3\)

   \(A=\frac{2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)}{x^2-9} : \frac{x+3-\left(x-1\right)}{x+3}\)

 \(A=\frac{2x^2-6x-x^2+2x+3-x^2-1}{x^2-9} : \frac{4}{x+3}\)

\(A=\frac{-4x+2}{x^2+9} : \frac{4}{x+3}\)

\(A=\frac{2\left(1-2x\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\frac{x+3}{4}=\frac{1-2x}{2x-6}\)

b)

  Có 2 trường hợp:

T.Hợp 1:

               \(x-5=2\Leftrightarrow x=7\)(thỏa mã ĐKXĐ)

thay vào A ta được: A=\(-\frac{13}{8}\)

T.Hợp 2:

          \(x-5=-2\Leftrightarrow x=3\)(Không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

Vậy không tồn tại giá trị của A tại x=3

Vậy với x=7 thì A=-13/8

c)

      \(\frac{1-2x}{2x-6}=\frac{1-\left(2x-6\right)-6}{2x-6}=-1-\frac{5}{2x-6}\)

Do -1 nguyên, để A nguyên thì \(-\frac{5}{2x-6}\inℤ\)

Để \(-\frac{5}{2x-6}\inℤ\)thì \(2x-6\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Do 2x-6 chẵn, để x nguyên thì 2x-6 là 1 số chẵn .

Vậy không có giá trị nguyên nào của x để A nguyên

Câu 1:

\(P=\sqrt{a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}+\sqrt{b\left(a+b+c\right)+ac}+\sqrt{c\left(a+b+c\right)+ab}\)

\(P=\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\sqrt{\left(b+a\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\sqrt{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}\)

Áp dụng BĐT \(\sqrt{xy}\le\frac{x+y}{2}\)

\(P\le\frac{a+b+a+c}{2}+\frac{b+a+b+c}{2}+\frac{c+a+c+b}{2}\)

\(=\frac{2a+b+c}{2}+\frac{2b+a+c}{2}+\frac{2c+a+b}{2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2a+a+a\right)+\left(2b+b+b\right)+\left(2c+c+c\right)}{2}\)

\(=\frac{4\cdot\left(a+b+c\right)}{2}=\frac{4\cdot2}{2}=4\)

Vậy \(maxP=4\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\frac{2}{3}\)

B1:dài quá :vv
B2:\(Q=\frac{x^2}{x^4+x^2+1}=\frac{x^2}{x^4+2x^2+1-x^2}=\frac{x^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)-x^2}=\frac{x^2}{\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x}{x^2-x+1}.\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}\)

\(\frac{x}{x^2-x+1}=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x^2-x+1}{x}=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{x^2-x+1}{x}+2=\frac{3}{2}+2\Rightarrow\frac{x^2+x+1}{x}=\frac{7}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{2}{7}\Rightarrow Q=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{2}{7}=\frac{4}{21}\)

3.

Ta có: \(a^5-a=a\left(a^4-1\right)=a\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)=a\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)\)

\(=a\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-4+5\right)=a\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-4\right)+5a\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\)

 \(=a\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a-2\right)\left(a+2\right)+5a\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\)   

Do a(a-1)(a+1)(a-2)(a+2) là tích của 5 số hạng liên tiếp nên chia hết cho 2,3 và 5

Lại có a(a-1)(a+1) là tích của 3 số hạng liên tiếp nên chia hết cho 2,3 suy ra 5a(a-1)(a+1) chia hết cho 2,3,5

Từ đó:a(a-1)(a+1)(a-1)(a+2)+5a(a-1)(a+1) chia hết cho 2,3,5 hay a(a-1)(a+1)(a-2)(a+2)+5a(a-1)(a+1) chia hết cho 30 \(\Leftrightarrow a^5-a\) chia hết cho 30

Tương tự ta có\(b^5-b\) chia hết cho 30, \(c^5-c\) chia hết cho 30

Do đó:\(a^5-a+b^5-b+c^5-c⋮30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^5+b^5+c^5-\left(a+b+c\right)⋮30\)

Mà a+b+c=0 nên;

\(a^5+b^5+c^5⋮30\left(ĐCCM\right)\)